A stroke is a medical emergency that occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted or reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen. Recognizing the early warning signs of stroke can save lives and prevent long-term disability. Immediate medical intervention is crucial, as “time lost is brain lost.”
At Global Hospital & Research Centre in Ravet, Pune, our neurology team provides rapid stroke assessment, emergency treatment, and rehabilitation to ensure the best possible recovery outcomes.
Understanding Stroke and Its Risk
A stroke can be ischemic (caused by a blood clot blocking an artery) or hemorrhagic (caused by bleeding in the brain). Identifying symptoms early allows patients to receive life-saving care, such as clot-busting medication or surgical intervention.
Common Risk Factors for Stroke Include:
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Diabetes
- High cholesterol
- Smoking and alcohol use
- Obesity and sedentary lifestyle
- Heart disease or atrial fibrillation
- Family history of stroke
Early Warning Signs of Stroke
- The easiest way to remember stroke symptoms is the acronym FAST:
- Face drooping – One side of the face may droop or feel numb.
- Arm weakness – Difficulty raising one arm or experiencing sudden weakness.
- Speech difficulty – Slurred or impaired speech.
- Time to call emergency help – Immediate medical attention is critical.
Other signs include:
- Sudden confusion or difficulty understanding speech
- Loss of vision in one or both eyes
- Severe headache with no known cause
- Dizziness, loss of balance, or coordination problems
Treatment and Immediate Response
- Quick medical response can minimize brain damage. Depending on the type of stroke, treatments may include:
- Clot-dissolving medications (thrombolytics) for ischemic strokes if given within a few hours
- Mechanical thrombectomy to remove clots in larger vessels
- Surgical procedures to repair ruptured blood vessels in hemorrhagic strokes
- Rehabilitation therapies including physiotherapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy to restore lost functions
FAQs: Recognizing and Managing Stroke
Q: How quickly should I reach the hospital if I notice symptoms?
A: Immediately—every minute counts. Seek emergency care without delay.
Q: Can young people have strokes?
A: Yes, although stroke is more common in older adults, it can occur at any age due to risk factors or underlying conditions.
Q: What should I do while waiting for medical help?
A: Keep the patient safe, note the time symptoms started, and avoid giving food, drink, or medications until assessed by a doctor.
Stroke Care in Ravet, Pune
At Global Hospital & Research Centre, Ravet Pune, our Consultant Neurologists and stroke care team provide comprehensive services from emergency response to rehabilitation. With advanced diagnostic and treatment facilities, we focus on timely intervention and long-term recovery for patients experiencing a stroke.
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